常用医学英语短语-医务英语
I feel a pain in my left leg.
I feel absolutely rotten.
I feel chilly.
I feel dizzy and I've got no appetite.
I feel feverish.
I feel hot and cold.
I feel like I'm burning up.
I feel like vomiting.
I feel poorly.
I feel rather unwell.
I feel shivery and I've got a sore throat.
I feel sick.
I feel so ill.
I feel very bad.
I feel a dull pain in the stomach.
I have a headache.
I have a splitting headache.
I have a stomach-ache.
I have a stuffed-up nose.
I just feel all pooped out.
I keep feeling dizzy.
I really feel terrible.
I seem to have pain all over.
I think I'm dying.
I tried some sleeping pills,but they have done nothing for me.
I'm a bit stuffed up.
I'm aching all over.
I'm afraid I've got a temperature.
I'm feeling rather out of sorts these days .
I'm having some trouble sleeping.
I'm rather sick.
I'm running a fever.
I'm running a temperature .
I'm suffering from insomnia.
I'm under the weather.
It all began yesterday.
医学常用英语口语
blackhead 黑头粉刺
fever 发热
attack, access, fit 发作
coughing fit 咳嗽发作
to take to one's bed 卧床
to sneeze 打喷嚏
faint, fainting fit 晕厥
vertigo, dizziness 眩晕
forensic medicine 法医学
doctor, physician 医生,医师,内科医师
family doctor 家庭医生
pediatrician, pediatrist 儿科医师
gynecologist 妇科医师
tocologist, obstetrician 产科医师
neurologist 神经专家
psychiatrist 精神病学专家
ophthalmologist, oculist 眼科专家
dentist, odontologist 牙医师
surgeon 外科医师
anesthetist, anaesthetist 麻醉师
nurse 护士
hospital 医院
clinic 诊所
sanatorium 疗养院
health 健康
healthy (个人)健康
wholesome 合乎卫生的,有益于健康的
hygiene 卫生
to get vaccinated 接种
sick person, patient 病员,患者
to be sick, to be ill 患病
sickly 多病
pain 疼,痛
indisposition, slight illness 不适
unwell, indisposed 不适的
affection, disease 疾病
ulcer 溃疡
wound 创伤,伤口
lesion 损害
injury 损伤
rash, eruption 疹
spot 点,斑
pimple 丘疹,小疮
blackhead 黑头粉刺
blister 水疱
furuncle 疖
scab, boil 痂
scar 癜痕
wart 疣,肉赘
callus, callosity 胼胝
corn 鸡眼
chilblain 冻疮
bruise 挫伤
ecchymosis 瘀癍
bump 肿
swelling 肿胀
常用临床医学英语术语
chronic diseases慢性病
communicable diseases 传染病
complicating diseases 并发病
congenital diseases 先天性疾病
acquired diseases 后天性疾病
contagious diseases接触性传染病
endemic diseases 地方病
epidemic diseases 流行病
functional diseases 机能病、官能病
infectious diseases 传染病
inherited diseases 遗传病
malignant diseases恶性病
nutritional diseases 营养病
occupation diseases 职业病
organic diseases 器质性病
paroxysmal diseases 阵发性病
periodical diseases 周期病
primary(principal)diseases原发(主导)病
secondary diseases 继发病
sexual(venereal， social)diseases 性病
terminal diseases 绝症
wasting diseases 消耗性疾病chief complaint 主诉
clinical manifestation 临床表现
delivery history 分娩史
etiology病因学
family history 家族史
history， medical history 病史
precipitating(induced)诱因
marital status婚姻状况
menstrual history 月经史
menarche 初潮
menopause闭经
past history既往史
pathogenesis 发病机制
personal history 个人史symptoms 症状
cardinal symptom 主要症状
classical symptom 典型症状
concomitant symptom 伴发症状
constitutional(systemic) symptom 全身症状
indirect symptom 间接症状
induced symptom 诱发症状
local symptom 局部症状
mental symptom精神症状
symptom-complex (syndrome)symptom 综合症，症候群
signs体征
antecedent 前驱征
assident (accessory) 副征
commemorative 后遗症
sign of death 死征
diagnostic诊断征
sign of disease 病征
subjective 自觉征，主观征
vein sign静脉征vital sign 生命体征
body length (height of the body) 身高
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